Vacuum Casting FAQ
What is Vacuum Casting?
Vacuum casting is a process used to produce high-quality prototypes and low-volume parts by pouring liquid polyurethane resin into a silicone mould under vacuum. It’s an accurate way to create multiple copies of a master model with excellent surface detail and finish.
What is Vacuum Casting used for?
It’s ideal for producing prototypes that look and perform like injection moulded parts, as well as for small production runs. Typical uses include product testing, marketing models, pre-production evaluation and bridge manufacturing before committing to tooling.
How many parts can be produced with one silicone mould?
A silicone mould usually produces between 20 and 25 parts, depending on the geometry, material and size of the part.
What materials can be used in Vacuum Casting?
We offer a wide range of polyurethane resins that replicate the properties of production plastics such as ABS, polypropylene, polycarbonate and elastomers like rubber. Options include clear, coloured, rigid and flexible materials. Download our vacuum casting materials datasheets here.
How accurate is Vacuum Casting?
Parts are highly accurate, with excellent reproduction of detail from the master model. Shrinkage is typically around 0.3%, making vacuum casting a reliable process for functional prototypes.
How does Vacuum Casting compare to Injection Moulding?
Vacuum casting is faster and more cost-effective for small batches because it doesn’t require hard tooling. Injection moulding is the right choice for higher volumes, but vacuum casting bridges the gap when you need tens rather than thousands of parts.
What's the maximum size of a vacuum cast part?
We can produce parts up to around 480 x 440 x 420, depending on the geometry. Larger parts may be cast in sections and assembled.
How quickly can I get vacuum cast parts?
Every vacuum casting job is unique and so lead times are determined on a case by case basis. We’ll confirm delivery timescales when we provide your quote.
Can vacuum cast parts be finished or painted?
Yes. We can provide a range of finishing options including painting, texturing and polishing to match production-quality standards.
Is Vacuum Casting suitable for end-use parts?
Yes, many of our customers use vacuum cast parts as final-use components, especially for low-volume products or when time-to-market is critical.